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Kazimierz Macur' s Domes of Gdańsk
 
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Publication date: 2026-02-05
 
 
Studia Zamkowe 2024;11
 
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Kazimierz Macur was born on February 17th 1915 in the town of Łuczaj, Postawy county, former Vilnius voivodship. Having been accepted by the State University of Technology in Vilnius in 1933, his encounter with Jan Borowski – lecturer at the University and architect at the Vilnius Conservation Authority – proved essential to his professional career. Upon graduating from the State University of Technology in 1937, Kazimierz Macur was responsible for drafting inventory plans for i.a. the Trakai Island Castle, ruins of the palace in Dobrovlany, and Churches of Saint Michael the Archangel and Saint Anne in Vilnius. He travelled to Gdańsk on invitation by aforementioned professor Jan Borowski, the first Polish historical monument conservator in Gdańsk, and (on July 15th 1946) was offered the position of deputy contract secretary for historical architecture at the Department of Culture of the Voivodship Authority in Gdańsk; he would later join the State Historical Architecture Conservation Studio established by Jan Borowski in February 1947. The contemporaneous design to reconstruct the Main City Townhall spire dome was the most important, difficult and magnificent achievement of Kazimierz Macur’s professional career. An effigy of King Sigismundus Augustus of Poland was ceremoniously set upon the reconstructed Renaissance dome on November 7th 1950, Kazimierz Macur presented by professor Jan Borowski with a document reading as follows: I hereby certify that (last name) Macur (first name) Kazimierz, technician employed at the State Historical Architecture Conservation Studio, is the sole author of the architectonic design to reconstruct the spire dome of the Right-Bank Townhall in Gdańsk, comprehensive executive drawings with ornamentation details included. When the Historical Monument Conservation Studios State-Owned Enterprise (Gdańsk Division) was formed in March 1951, Kazimierz Macur joined the design studio he would work at until his retirement in 1980. Throughout his professional life, he continued developing design projects to reconstruct successive domes damaged or destroyed by war, all crowning the churches of Gdańsk: Church of the Assumption, Saint Catherine’s, Saint Bartholomew, Saint Barbara’s, Saint Brygid’s, and Saint John’s. He also designed
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eISSN:3072-3418
ISSN:1734-3852
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